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European castles everyone needs to visit

 

From fairytale spires to clifftop fortresses, Europe’s castles are all about drama, legends and views. Here’s where to find the most unforgettable ones...

If you’re a history-lover or an architecture fan, you’ll want to know where to find Europe’s best castles. From Prague’s Old Town to the shores of Greece, Europe’s awash with magnificent castles that tell tales of time gone by. Here’s where to find the most unforgettable... 

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Arco Castle, Lake Garda 

Think fairytale castle, think Arco – not only are its ruins dramatic, but it’s position on a rocky spur means it also boasts see-it-to-believe-it views over its namesake town. The steep walk up is part of the adventure, and you’ll be rewarded with sweeping vistas and serious medieval atmosphere. 

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Buda Castle, Budapest 

This opulent castle oozes elegance with its grand baroque architecture, sweeping courtyards and museum-filled halls that hint at Hungary’s royal past. Sitting proudly above the Danube, it delivers postcard-perfect views across Pest and the Chain Bridge. It’s beautiful by day, but nighttime is when it really shines! 

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Wawel Castle, Krakow 

Wawel Castle is a fairytale dream that’s an iconic symbol of Polish identity, with centuries of royal drama baked into its walls. Perched above the Vistula River, Wawel charms with grand halls and hidden legends. It’s now split into a museum of five different sections, including an armoury and an art museum.  

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Toompea Castle, Tallinn 

Perched high above Tallinn’s medieval Old Town, Toompea Castle is all about layers of history. Its pink baroque façade hides a much older fortress, while viewpoints nearby serve up some of the best panoramas in the city. It’s all flags, spires and red rooftops galore here! 

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Prague Castle, Prague 

You’re looking at Prague’s most popular attraction, and when you lay eyes on its fairytale spires, it’s easy to see why. According to Guinness World Records, it’s the world's largest ancient castle complex: 570m long, an average of 128m wide and covering a total area bigger than seven football fields. Inside, stained-glass windows and centuries-old frescoes adorn the walls. 

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Methoni Castle, Peloponnese 

With sweeping sea views and dramatic stone ramparts, Methoni Castle is certainly special. It was built by the Venetians in the 13th century but is now largely ruins. Despite this, you can still see its ancient squares, intricate gates and an aqueduct-style bridge across the moat. It’s famed as one of the most impressive castles in Greece! Impressive, right? 

Posted: 22nd Dec 2025.

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